Ingredients
Method
Make the dough
- Combine the warm water, sugar, and yeast in a small bowl. Let the mixture stand for 5–10 minutes, until it becomes lightly foamy.
- Add the flour and salt to a large mixing bowl. Pour in the yeast mixture and olive oil.
- Mix until a dough forms, then knead for 8–10 minutes, until smooth and elastic. If the dough is very sticky, add a little more flour. Avoid adding too much—the dough should remain soft.
- Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl. Cover and leave it in a warm place for approximately 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
Prepare the vegetables
- Place the garlic and parsley in a food processor. Pulse until finely chopped, but do not process the mixture into a watery purée.

- Finely chop the onion, tomato, and bell peppers. If the vegetables release a lot of liquid, drain off the excess moisture.
Cook the filling
- Heat 1–2 tablespoons of oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
- Add the ground beef and cook, breaking it into small pieces with a spatula, until browned.
- Add the chopped onion, tomato, and peppers. Season with paprika, cumin, salt, and black pepper.
- Cook for another 7–10 minutes, until the vegetables have softened and most of the liquid has evaporated.

- Add the chopped parsley and garlic. Cook for no longer than 1 minute, then remove the skillet from the heat. Allow the filling to cool slightly.
Shape the pide
- Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper.
- Gently deflate the risen dough and divide it into 4 equal portions.

- Roll each portion into a thin oval.
- Spoon the meat filling along the center of each oval, leaving a border of approximately ¾ inch (2 cm) around the edges.
- Fold the long sides of the dough slightly over the filling. Pinch and twist both ends firmly to create a boat shape.

- Transfer the shaped pide to the prepared baking sheet.
Brush and bake
- Whisk the egg yolk with 1 tablespoon of water or milk. Brush the exposed edges of the dough with the mixture.

- Bake for 15–20 minutes, until the dough is fully baked and the edges are golden brown.
- If desired, lightly brush the hot crust with olive oil or melted butter for softer edges.
Prepare the yogurt sauce
- Finely grate the cucumber and gently squeeze out the excess liquid.
- Combine the cucumber with the yogurt, garlic, olive oil, salt, and chopped mint or parsley.
- Refrigerate the sauce until ready to serve.
Serve
- Serve the pide warm with the cucumber yogurt sauce, shredded cabbage, red onion, fresh herbs, and lemon wedges.
- Leave each pide whole or cut it crosswise into smaller pieces for sharing.
Notes
- The ground beef filling should be thick rather than watery. Excess moisture can make the dough soggy.
- Let the filling cool slightly before placing it on the dough.
- Do not add too much flour while kneading. A soft dough produces a more tender crust.
- Pinch the pointed ends firmly so they do not open during baking.
- Ground lamb or a mixture of beef and lamb can be used instead of ground beef.
- The amount of flour may vary slightly depending on the brand and humidity.
- Pide tastes best immediately after baking, while the edges are lightly crisp and the center remains soft.
- Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 8–10 minutes.
